When you’re choosing jewellery, the design is usually what catches your eye first. The colour, setting, shape and overall feel all play a part, but the metal itself can make just as much of a difference.
Gold, platinum, silver, stainless steel and tungsten each have their own qualities. Some feel more precious, some are especially hard-wearing, and some are chosen for their easy, low-maintenance finish. The right choice depends on the piece you’re buying, how often you plan to wear it, how you want it to age over time and what feels right for your budget. If you have sensitive skin, it’s worth checking the metal composition, especially for earrings and everyday pieces.
This guide takes you through the most popular metals used in jewellery, with simple advice on how they look, how they wear and how to care for them.
Before you choose your piece, it helps to think about how and when you’ll wear it. A ring worn every day has different demands from a necklace saved for special occasions. Wedding bands, engagement rings and everyday earrings need to feel comfortable and durable, while fashion-led pieces may be more about colour, styling and versatility.
The metal also affects how a piece changes with wear. Platinum develops a soft patina, silver can tarnish and be polished back to brightness, and gold plating gradually softens with use. Stainless steel and tungsten are valued for strength and easy care.
Budget can also guide your choice. Platinum and solid gold are often chosen for lasting fine jewellery, while gold-plated pieces can be a more accessible way to enjoy a gold finish. If you know your skin is sensitive, check the metal composition before you buy and choose pieces that feel comfortable for the way you wear them.
Platinum is one of the most luxurious and durable metals used in fine jewellery. It has a naturally white colour, a beautiful weight and a refined finish, making it especially popular for engagement rings, wedding bands and pieces designed to last. With regular wear, platinum develops a soft patina that gives the piece character, while professional polishing can restore a brighter finish.
To care for platinum, clean with warm water, mild soap and a soft cloth.
Gold is a classic choice with lasting appeal. Available in yellow, white and rose tones, it can feel traditional, modern or romantic depending on the finish. Yellow gold has a warm glow, white gold offers a cooler look, and rose gold brings a softer tone.
The durability of gold depends on its carat. Higher carat gold contains more pure gold, while lower carat gold is usually harder because it is mixed with other metals. Remove gold jewellery before swimming, cleaning, exercising or using harsh chemicals.
Gold-plated jewellery gives you the look of gold at a more accessible price point. It works well for trend-led pieces, occasional wear, layering and styles you may want to change with the season.
The gold layer sits over another base metal, so the finish will naturally wear over time. Water, perfume, lotions and friction can all affect the plating, so store gold-plated pieces separately and remove them before showering, swimming or exercising.
Sterling silver has a bright, clean finish that works across both classic and contemporary jewellery. It is versatile, easy to style and often chosen for everyday earrings, bracelets, pendants and statement pieces.
Silver is durable enough for regular wear, and it naturally tarnishes when exposed to air and moisture. Store it in a dry place and use a silver polishing cloth to bring back brightness.
Stainless steel is strong, modern and low maintenance. It has a sleek appearance and is often used for contemporary jewellery, men’s jewellery and everyday accessories.
Its strength and resistance to corrosion make it a practical choice for pieces that need to stand up to regular wear. Clean occasionally with warm water and a soft cloth, and store separately to help prevent surface scratches.
Tungsten is known for its hardness, weight and excellent scratch resistance. It has a substantial feel, which makes it especially popular for rings and contemporary designs.
Its polished finish holds well over time, making it a strong choice for anyone who wants a sleek, durable piece with minimal maintenance. Clean with mild soap and water, then dry with a soft cloth.
Every metal has its own character. Platinum feels luxurious and long-lasting. Gold brings classic warmth and versatility. Gold-plated jewellery gives you an accessible way to enjoy a gold finish. Sterling silver has a bright, timeless quality, while stainless steel and tungsten offer strength and easy everyday wear.
Once you understand how each metal looks, feels and wears over time, choosing your next piece becomes much easier.
Explore our jewellery by metal type and find the pieces made for the way you wear them.